College Writing :: Teaching Education Writing

College WritingCollege writing professors teach writing in a garland of ways around the United States and the world. The reason for this is that some professors are trying to teach their students a different aspect of writing an essay or a paper. Two views on this particular subject that I found interesting were Maxine Hairstons essay Diversity, Ideology, and Teaching Writing and also Thomas Brays newspaper article Memorial Day and Multiculturalism. These essays are two totally different views on how diversity and multiculturalism is to be applied in America or taught in the college writing classroom. In personal experience in classes in high school I was not faced with much diversity or multiculturalism. I attended a high school that was predominately white and I associated with close toly white batch. Im not going to say that I never talked to someone of an new(prenominal) race or culture but these experiences were somewhat few and far between. Also in my high school it seemed t hat most of the different races segregated themselves from each other. I do feel that I might have benefited from talking to and interacting with people from different backgrounds than that of my own. But on the other hand to feel comfortable some people might have to be in an area predominately occupied by their race, and for one to comfortably be diverse they first must be comfortable with ones own race and culture. College professor of writing Maxtine Hairston states We can create a culturally inclusive course in our writing classes by focusing on the experiences of our students (Hairston par. 2). This seems to be a class room that would be taught in a way were all people were involved as well as their views and ideas on a certain topic. A class room like this would involve many different types of indication samples from a wide variety of authors ranging from white to black to any race and from either men or women. A lot could be learned in a class like this where people can se e how others live their life and how their culture would interact with their own. The main emphasis of this class would most plausibly be on diversity of everyone in the class. To work on making every student more aware of who is around them and how they could contribute to their own lives. merely if someone did not agree with diversifying America and its classrooms then they may not benefit from this way of teaching due to disagreements with his professor or fellow students.

Essay --

Promises that you make to yourself are often like the Japanese plum tree- they bear no fruit, said Francis Marion. The youngest son of six children from Gabriel and Esther Marion was born in 1732 at the family woodlet in Berkeley County, South Carolina, whose name was soon to be Francis Marion. The Marion family moved to a plantation in St. George when Francis was only a toddler so that the children could receive an education in Georgetown, SC. When Francis turned fifteen, he decided to take a job as a sailor and register as the sixth crewman on a schooner, which is a type of sailing vessel with several masts. After a voyage to the West Indies, on the trip rear the ship was reported to be hit by whale and sunken. After a week in a small boat under the blazing sun, two men have died due to exposure and dehydration, while the Marion and the rest have survived and made it back to shore. Soon to come throughout Francis Marions life more adventurous scenarios will been seen and greatly affect Americas history which will pose how Francis Marion receives the nickname the ,Swap Fox. With a disaster at sea, Francis made a bright decision to go back to his home plantation. With a nonher disaster create from raw material on land, the French & Indian War was crucial for Francis Marion because warfare was seen for the first time but far from the last time. Marion mobilized into a militia company in 1757 serving as a lieutenant to defend the frontier. Taking orders under Captain William Moultrie, Francis pursued in a barbarous movement facing the inhering American tribe called the Cherokees. Throughout the short war, Francis took important notes of Cherokee tactics which stressed on tools like camouflage, utilizing the terrain for advantage, and ambushi... ... appointed Loyalist militias to pursue Marion. Through no militia could stop him, he won victories at Black Mingo Creek, Blue Savannah, and Tearcoat Swamp.Still No one could touch him, Major Patrick Fergusons for ce was defeated at the action of Kings Mountain on October 7. Cornwallis became increasingly concerned about Marion, so as a result he dispatched the feared Lieutenant Colonel Banastre Tarleton to destroy Marions command. With nicknames like Bloody cosmos or Butcher Lieutenant Colonel Banastre was not the best choice to mess with, even after the Waxhaws Massacre slaughtering hundreds. Tarleton was told intelligence spilling Marions location. Closing on Marions camp, Tarleton hunted for the patriot for seven hours and across 26 miles before stopping in swampy territory and stating, As for this damned old fox, the Devil himself could not catch him.

Valley Region of the Appalachian Mountains Essay -- Karst Region Virgi

Valley Region of the Appalachian Mountains and Subsequent Karst Regions in the State of VirginiaThis map which appears on page 402 of Process Geomorphology (1995), indite by DaleF. Ritter, Craig R. Kochel, and Jerry R. Miller, serves as the basis of my report on theformation of the Appalachian Mountains and its subsequent karst regions in along theAtlantic side of the United States particularly in the state of Virginia. The shaded areasrepresent generalized karst regions throughout the United States.The state of Virginia is divided into five major physiological regions based onsimilar landscapes and relatively nonmoving climates, each region being as diverse as the next.From the east to west they are respectively named, the Tidewater which stretches fromthe Atlantic Ocean to the fall line, the Piedmont which lies east of the lively RidgeMountains, the Blue Ridge Mountains which exclusively extends to the easternAppalachian Mountains, and finally the Ridge and Valley region of the AppalachianMountain chain. In this paper I will pay particular attention to the formation of theAppalachian Mountains and the subsequent karst regions in the western part of the state.Ordovician mountainbuilding events in eastern northeasterlyAmerica are collectively termedTactonic Orogeny (Stanley,318). In short, there were threesuch orogenic events that helpedform the current-dayAppalachian Mountains. This was the first of three orogenic episodes occurred whenLaurentia, the North American craton, part of the Continental crust, collided with theIapetus which is composed of oceanic crust. The resulting impact caused mountains torise up in the east. Over thousands of years, through the process of physical and chemi... ...Ridgeand Valley Province of the Virginian landscape.Hartley, 2003Works CitedHartley, Ralph. Memorial sidereal day Cave. 2003. Montgomery, Carla W. Environmental Geology 6th Edition. Northern Illinois University.McGraw Hill. New York. 2003.Patterson, J.H. North Ame rica 9th Edition. Oxford University Press. .New York, 1994Skyline Caverns. Virginia, USA.Regions of Virginia. 2005.Ritter, F. Dale, Kochel, R. Craig, Miller R. Jerry. Process Geomorphology 3rd Edition.Wm. C. Brown Publishers. Boston. 1995.Stanley, Steven M. Earth System muniment 2nd Edition. John Hopkins University. W.H.Freeman & Co. New York, 2005Topographic Map of Virginia. National Geographic Data Center.

Personal Transportation vs Public Transportation :: Pollution Environment Argumentative Papers

Personal Transportation vs Public Transportation On my plane hinge on to the Philippines I had expected Manila to be a beautiful island with nature trails, tropical flowers, white sand and palm trees overflowing with coconuts outlining the border of the beaches. I was interpreted by surprise when I stepped out of the airport to find enormous skyscrapers cars backed up bumper to bumper for miles in every direction that I turned my pointedness for as far as I could see and a distinguishable stench of unclean air. My skin felt violated just standing in that location on the edge of the sidewalk. It felt as if my skin was being penetrated by miniscule pollutant dust particles. The city dwellers rushed around with handkerchiefs pressed against their faces to prevent the insalubrious chemicals from reaching their lungs. The handicraft was so awful that if your license plate finish with an odd number you could only drive on Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays, and Sundays. If you r license plate ended with an even number you could only drive on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays. It was mind-boggling. It was like any other large city I had been to, only, to a greater extent congested and more polluted. Who wouldve ruling? This isnt a single sad tale about an island out in the Pacific Ocean. The truth is the way the population is growing and places are expanding traffic is also greatly increasing. For example, a recent report from the U.S. Department of Transportation in Hosanskys article on Traffic Congestion estimated that, in 1994 governments at the federal, state, and local levels spent $124.5 billion on the nations transportation system. That figure has certainly risen sharply since 1998, when Congress passed the 6-year $217.9 billion Transportation Equity Act(par.22). In just four years America has spent $93.4 billion dollars to build and repair roads. Citizens in agreement with constructing more roads do not substantiate that in fiv e years the new roads will be just as congested and land will be even more scarce for further construction. Another negative aspect of constructing new roads is that, once new roads are built, more shopping centers, surplus housing, fare chains, and other sprawling suburbs pop up. These all contribute to more cars, which results in more traffic congestion.

Woman Warrior :: essays research papers

In the book The Woman Warrior, by Maxine Kingston, a narrative of a girl trapped between the culture of her familys past and the culture currently surrounding her is presented. The girl, Maxine, enters into conflict with her mother and what can be explained as an old and traditional China. Maxines own beliefs are found in the newer American way of life with her attempts to assimilate to the culture, making it difficult for her to feel any(prenominal) relation between the two very different environments. It is through these tribulations that Maxine is a woman warrior coming to age as a Chinese-American.Maxine, being of the first propagation of her family to be born in America, only knows about China from what she hears in her mothers talk-stories. These stories are told to act as lessons on how the Chinese raft were and should be, and are often vary critical. In No Name Woman, the tale of Maxines aunt who was shunned from her family for having an affair shows how careful young wo men must be when growth up in Chinese culture. My aunt haunts meher ghost drawn to me because now, after fifty years of neglect, I alone devoted pages to her (17). Maxine feels remorse and can reach to her aunt because she too feels a sense of alienation from her traditional Chinese and seemingly narrow-minded heritage.With the start of At the Western Palace, an encounter between fearless Orchid, Maxines mother, and Moon Orchid, her other aunt, shows Maxine how far removed from Chinese culture she really is. The daily routines, clothing, foods, and the style of eating all seem normal to Maxine, further are a real culture shock for recently arrived Moon Orchid. The false assumptions about American life that her mother helped plague her mind with, draw to die. America represents the new life and change, which Maxine and eventually her family long to be a part of. Oh, Sister, I am so happy here. No one always leaves. We are all women here.Though struggles about her mothers talk-st ories, and her experiences in America with her family, Maxine works toward knowing what it is to be a Chinese-American.

Woman Warrior :: essays research papers

In the book The Woman Warrior, by Maxine Kingston, a business relationship of a girl trapped between the culture of her familys past and the culture currently surrounding her is presented. The girl, Maxine, enters into conflict with her mother and what can be explained as an old and traditional China. Maxines own beliefs are found in the newer American way of life with her attempts to assimilate to the culture, making it difficult for her to feel all relation between the two very different environments. It is through these tribulations that Maxine is a woman warrior coming to age as a Chinese-American.Maxine, being of the first multiplication of her family to be born in America, only knows about China from what she hears in her mothers talk-stories. These stories are told to act as lessons on how the Chinese nation were and should be, and are often vary critical. In No Name Woman, the tale of Maxines aunt who was shunned from her family for having an affair shows how careful you ng women must be when festering up in Chinese culture. My aunt haunts meher ghost drawn to me because now, after fifty years of neglect, I alone devoted pages to her (17). Maxine feels remorse and can partake to her aunt because she too feels a sense of alienation from her traditional Chinese and seemingly narrow-minded heritage.With the start of At the Western Palace, an encounter between bodacious Orchid, Maxines mother, and Moon Orchid, her other aunt, shows Maxine how far removed from Chinese culture she really is. The daily routines, clothing, foods, and the style of eating all seem normal to Maxine, yet are a real culture shock for recently arrived Moon Orchid. The false assumptions about American life that her mother helped plague her mind with, depress to die. America represents the new life and change, which Maxine and eventually her family long to be a part of. Oh, Sister, I am so happy here. No one eer leaves. We are all women here.Though struggles about her mothers talk-stories, and her experiences in America with her family, Maxine works toward knowing what it is to be a Chinese-American.

Know nothing gain something

Life Is a arresting process for every nonpareil. Nothing stays till the end of our breath except knowledge. From Aristotle quotes, All men by reputation desire knowledge because there will always be something new to learn every day. During my childhood time, I think that I could be anything I fantasize when the teacher asked about my ambition. But now, that question becomes the topic that I feared the most and I would take some time to make up my theme and came up with a safer answer which sounded applicable. The fact was I did not have the answer.Growing up as an ordinary school-age child, I did not make a special(prenominal) goal in my life. I just a student that has fallen in love with science since in primary school when I had make my own telescope. Its Just too amazing like Albert Einstein quotes, The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious. It is the source of all art and science. startle from there, I keep my path in science field and had a thought to b e a scientist. However, I fancyd that certain things would not substantially come In our way and we might not get everything we want in life.After completing my secondary school tit IsIL Planners Malaysia (CPM) qualification as student science and got an average result made me accept whatever offer came. That is me. My name is Unregulated Syllable Bin Mood Doris. I am 22 historic period old and recently graduated in Bachelor In Science (Hon.) In Textile Technology at university Technology MAR. I am one of student at Faculty of Applied Science. Randomly, I think my faith is still with science. My admission begun in 2011 and finished in 2014 means that the total long time of my analyse were three years only.Its Just like a fast as lightning. I also got a Deans list once during my degree study. As time passed, life experienced gained and achievements become a significant measurement of life accomplishment. I never feel burdened with this course and can keep down every hassle effic iently. In fact, by having this principle In me, I decided to give a taste Into my life by further my study for Master level. In my opinion, there are no extraordinary people who do the great things. Its only ordinary people who are doing ordinary things in an extraordinary way.Things we dream of will not come true without any effort and courage. From my little three years of textile exposure, I try to learn and adapt myself with new things and for sure I found It Interesting. I am a person that not easily give up and keep on creating excitement in life, even though its turn wrong. Life must go on. I will create a new cross passageway to success because there is no dead road for people that have a high self motivator. Furthermore, for me performing fail is an opportunity for me to perform towards the success. Took the altercate to meet other opportunities in front of me. Therefore, I am having plan to hold a M aster In Business Administration (MBA). With some most-valuable cogniti on and managerial skills, especially in business. I am aware with my insufficiency since business will be an integral part of my Job, it is essential that I fill in these gaps. Moreover, during my degree study, there was certainly subject related to business field such as marketing, retailing and merchandising.Surprisingly, I managed to obtain a great grade in those subjects. Now, I can move ahead to become a one-level-higher than the average person. Given the confluence of my personal and professional interests, I also wider my goal to attend courses related to computer in order to deepen my expertise and broaden my perspectives. Last but not least, therefore, to hold MBA squiggle is one of my ambitions that could come one of the factors that could boost my motivation to keep going on achieving my goals.With this state of achievement I can broaden my abilities and improved my social skills, which are crucial to any work environment. For me, personal satisfaction plays a key role in career decision by enjoying the sense of productivity and usefulness I gain from the work, and I feel it is a valuable experience for my future employment soon. This is because I am a person that realize I do not know nothing but interested in acquiring new information, which help me to obtain something.

Bead Bar

The primary objective would be to encompass the line of descent processes and functionalities of Bear barricado effort into an information system which would manage all its resources and incubate up the negative aspects of the system. All the internal and external factors which make the enterprise function in a diligent manner would be taken bursting charge by the proposed system. The information system would make the enterprise to flow in a planned, organized and decisive manner.Each department would be able to capture, nurture and character effectively valuable business information so as to remain synchronized with the latest events and decisions can be frame of referenced accordingly. Order tracking, fulfillment, inventory and cut dynamics can be managed optimally. Prior to outlining the input and output information, the system development life cycle essential be in place so that the epitome is done accordingly. The correct nature of the inputs and the outputs would make the system design vary accordingly as it requires to capture the information and put it into a frame to interpret in a decisive manner to take further decisions.The systems development life cycle for Bead Bar is as follows 1. Feasibility analysis The new proposed system and the present working system are examine so that the ROI (Return on Investment) is obtained. The proposed system is further analyzed for economical, technical, schedule and other feasibilities so that it stands in front of all difficulties in the development of the project. The Bead bar enterprises diagnose management people are involved in the process of feasibility analysis.All the inputs, outputs and external environment are studied in detail so that the underlying intricacies would be researched well for their impact and development. Inputs Bead Bars inputs are in the form of companys short and long term objectives, its financial base and credibility for years to come, its general strategical plans, consent of the advisors and directors, risk handling strategies and many others. Outputs The feasibility has outputs in the form of higher management approval for the sustenance of the systems development, its full length use to concealment all business functions, risk mitigation strategies and many others.2. Systems planning and requirements gathering After the system is thoroughly checked for all its inputs and outputs, the requirements phase takes the lead. All the key stakeholders of the departments and the users of the system must be taken into account for gathering the crucial departmental functions, requirements and its interaction with other departments to achieve the central goal of the enterprise. Input It must be in the form of the users of the system who are better-off to understand and figure out the exact ground level happenings in the business.Their view of the workings of the enterprise must be captured so that appropriate implementation can be done. Output The valuable inf ormation fetched from the users of the system must be given a representation and frame it accordingly to fix it into a system. 3. Systems Analysis and Design Bead Bars system requirements are studied and the system is analyzed and designed accordingly. The flow of data is analyzed so that the system captures the entire business cycle and their functions.Inputs It would come from the requirements gathering phase and the order of business flow. Outputs It would entrust in helping the analysts and designers in the process of database handling and further development of the system. 4. Database Model The database model for Bead Bar is as follows, which shows the interaction of the different entities of the business. ascertain 1 UML Class Diagram 5. Coding The above design is given a representation of the business and the various functions are finally implemented at this head.Inputs It is in the form of requirements gathered from the previous stages and the design documents. Outputs It results in actual implementation of the system so that it can be viewed physically. 6. Implementation and Training This stage correlates with actual planting of the system at the Bead Bar so that the present system is replaced and the proposed system takes its place. The users must be trained to operate the business functions with the system, store and retrieve data whenever it is demanded.

Conventional Supermarkets Essay

Retail Branding StrategyRetailer branding strategy prat be defined as an approach planned by the organisation to achieve the organisations missions and goals. Retail branding strategies also facilitates in their competitive improvement in the industry. With strategies applied, companies can be viewed as a distinctive store as comp ard to other companies. There atomic number 18 various strategies that retail companies can adapt and one of the retail strategies consists of seven factors operating procedures, location, merchandising customer services, consumers, pricing, and promotion factors. (cite book)Conventional SupermarketAn industry that we would also touch upon is conventional supermarket. Conventional supermarket is a departmentalized food store with a unspecific range of food and related products. The supermarkets are usually differentiated by their sizes e.g. a conventional supermarket is between 500 and 2000m2. (cite pdf)Supermarket StrategyGoodsConventional supermarkets should occupy a fundamental retailing strategy that they can adapt globally. Firstly, what goods do conventional supermarkets want to offer? A conventional supermarket typically offers a large range of products and assortment and their trades would include both private and generic labels. Private labels are also known as house brands in food retailing. mansion brands were introduced to promote brand loyalty and are usually priced at affordable prices as compared to other brands that the supermarket takes in.PricesPrices are generally competitive in conventional supermarkets due(p) to senior high competition within many firms for the same consumer with homogeneous product offerings (Dolan and Simon, 1996 Kotler, 2003 Lucas et al., 1994) Competitive price is defined as price of a product is ground on what other competitors are charging thus it is not relatively as low as the old-fashioned neighbourhood convenience stores that are also topically known as Indian Mama Shops.Cons umersSecondly, a supermarket has to decide on the target consumers in order to proceed with the location of the supermarket. Since conventional supermarkets offer largely food and related business firm products, they aim mainly on families that come from middle to low income. In addition, it targets working or non-working adults that are aged above 30 years.LocationSince conventional supermarkets target on families, these supermarkets are located in the neighbourhood area with large trading area. The supermarkets are situated in residential areas as it is highly accessible and gives convenience for consumers. Their location might also be influenced due to location of competitors as it would enhance their trading areas. run proceduresThe operating procedure of supermarkets starts with Supermarket Licence which is mandated by the Environmental Public Health Act. Every business owners has to comply with cleanliness and food safety guidelines to prevent any food-borne diseases. The b asic operating procedures that supermarkets have to follow are Hazard Analysis and Critical Control point (HACCP) system, cleaning and sanitation programs, pest control programs, waste management, battery-acid of finished products and maintenance program (Agri-Food & Veterinary Authority of capital of Singapore 2012).Store Atmosphere & Customer ServicesConventional supermarkets have average store melody whereby it is neither isolated nor too crowded. A good strategy that supermarkets do is categorizing the items for shoppers convenience in searching for goods. Customer services should be good as staffs play important role in assisting customers at the counters and shelves.PromotionConventional supermarkets are one of the market players in the industry that invest highly in their promotions. Promotions include heavy use of newspaper, flyers and TV advertisements. These promotions have to be kept in line with the customers that supermarkets are targeting e.g. if the supermarket aims to attract younger customers, online promotions would bepreferred.Sheng Siong SupermarketSheng Siong is one of Singapores largest retailers with over S$578.4 million in revenue for year 2011. Sheng Siong supermarket provides customers with both wet and dry obtain experience and their merchandises include a wide assortment of seafood, meat and vegetables, processed, packaged and/or preserved food products as well as general merchandise such as toiletries and essential household products.Sheng Siong StrategySheng Siong has complied with most of the strategies stated in the above. Firstly, the supermarket offers wide variety of food products and general merchandise. They also provide both generic and house brands products. The Housebrands stated in the image below are owned by Sheng Siong supermarket.(Sheng Siong 2012)These house brands allow bigger savings for consumers as they are priced lower than other generic products. Prices at Sheng Siong are generally low but competitive as w e are able to find same products at other supermarkets at the same price. Sheng Siong supermarkets are located strategically in the heartlands of Singapore. With 33 stores located in the North, South, East, West and Central parts of Singapore, it shows that Sheng Siong aims to targets on every family in Singapore regardless of income positioning or age.Photo of Sheng Siong supermarket at Bedok Reservoir RoadPhoto of Neighbourhood opposite Sheng Siong supermarket Bedok Reservoir Road In complying with the operational procedures that are set by government bodies e.g. National Environmental Agency, Singapore Civil Defence Force and AVA, Sheng Siong has acquired licenses, permits, approvals and certifications for the business operations in Singapore (Sheng Siong 2012). Sheng Siong is also strategically categorized their merchandise for shoppers ease of identifying and convenience. Sheng Siong also provides consumers with a unique push-basket for customers to shop at ease.Row 7 Snacks /TidbitsWheeled basketCustomer service is not really emphasized in Sheng Siongs values but the supermarket offers weighing services for customers and they have many staffs in the supermarket to assist customers. Lastly, Sheng Siong has come up with promotion strategy using flyers and newspapers. peerless of their current promotions is lucky draw and winners are announced on the Sheng Siong Show. Weighing Service Sheng Siong Lucky Draw promotion 2012 NTUC Fairprice SupermarketOne of the largest competitors of Sheng Siong is NTUC Fairprice. NTUC Fairprice is Singapores largest retailer with a network of over 230 outlets comprising FairPrice supermarkets, FairPrice Finest, FairPrice Xtra, FairPrice Xpress and Cheers convenience stores.NTUC Fairprice StrategyFairprice supermarket offers a wide range of foods products and household merchandise as well. Similarly, they provide house brand which is named aft(prenominal) the companys name i.e. Fairprice. NTUC Fairprice supermarket has com e up with a strategy of having discounts on their specific house brand in order to attract customers to back their private brands instead. The image below shows the differences of the prices between their generic and house brand products.Also, Fairprice supermarket has also strategically located itself in the heartlands within walking distance from accommodate estates and competitors. They currently have over 90 stores of Fairprice supermarkets located across Singapore to cater to varied needs of consumers. This strategy is to gather more consumers as competitors would add the trading area for Fairprice supermarket.Fairprice supermarket located nearby Guardian and 7-11 convenience stores Fairprice supermarkets have also complied with the licenses and regulations of supermarket in Singapore. In fairprice, customer service is emphasized as a key value in order to serve customers better. They also provide self-service methods for the consumers to have a freedom in their goods choice . Their promotions are similar to Sheng Siongs such as newspapers and flyers. Fairprice supermarket also offers festive promotions such as discounts in Christmas period.Pros & Cons of Conventional SupermarketsConventional supermarkets serve both advantages and disadvantages to both retailer and customer. Firstly, supermarkets have the advantage of low cost of operations thus being able to sell goods at lower price. Due to low cost of purchasing products from suppliers, it enables customers to purchase products at discounted prices as compared to convenient stores which mark up prices of the products. Conventional supermarket definitely offers the freedom of selection to customers due to wide variety and ease of shopping.They also have high degree of efficiency due to elimination of service such as packing. It is also an advantage to customers as the shelves are easily reached out and the size of the shopping experience is neither too big nor small e.g. convenient stores offers limit ed products and hypermarkets offer too wide of variety for customers who do daily shopping. However, there are downsides regarding conventional supermarkets.ReferencesGenessa M. Fratto, Michelle R. Jones, Nancy L. Cassill, (2006),An investigation of competitive pricing among apparel retailers and brands, Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, Vol. 10 Iss 4 pp. 387 404Barry Berman and Joel R. Evans. 2012. Retail Management, A Strategic Approach. http//www.fairprice.com.sghttp//ageconsearch.umn.edu/bitstream/9407/1/sp07be06.pdfhttp//singaporesupermarketrecipes.com/fairprice-ntuc-weekly-promotions-week-37/ (ntuc promo pic) http//www.sgsaleinfo.com/v2.0/tagsearch/Sheng%20Shiong/1 (sheng siong promo pic) http//www.guidemesingapore.com/industry-guides/retail/setting-up-a-retail-outlet-in-singapore http//www.ava.gov.sg/FoodSector/FoodTradersAndEst/LicOtherFoodProcessEst/ http//www.asiaone.com/News/The%2BStraits%2BTimes/Story/A1Story20080205-48245.html http//singaporesupermarketrecip es.com/category/shopping-guide/supermarkets/sheng-siong/ (supermarket)

Divorce and Its Impact on the Family

Introduction A significant and very much(prenominal) heated debate has been in progress for geezerhood regarding the nub of dissociate on the family, and much specific in totallyy, on children of different ages. On the one side of meat, there are writers, theorists and scholars who argue that split up does not affect the children everyplace the long term and on the other side are those who argue that decouple has a negative set up on the children for all their rattlings. It is indeed impracticable to make a clear and definitive conclusion based on the search studies that turn in been conducted everywhere the years.Each investigator argues strongly for their get conclusions, providing statistical evidence to support those conclusions. Does dissociate have a negative shock absorber on children, regardless of age when the carve up occurs? Does divorce have to a greater extent impact on specific age ranges of children? If divorce has a negative impact on children, then, how long does that impact last? Do adult children of divorced parents follow it easier to blame all their failures and pitfalls on their parents divorce instead of taking responsibility for their own actions through the years?These are the only some of the questions that underlie the difficulty What impact does divorce have on the children. Very few definitions are needed regarding this investigation Children means the children of the parents who get divorced, regardless of age. Thus, children refers to adolescents as head as younger children. When a specific age range is meant, that go away be clarified in the text. Divorce means that the check has gone through the juristic process of divorce and are, thus, no longer statutoryly married. Absent father refers to those fathers who do not storage area in contact with their children subsequent to a divorce.Also, the scatterbrained father does not contri furthere to the childrens support. Custodial parent refers to the pa rent who has legal primary custody of the children. First a brief all overview of what marriage and divorce was passim history, and what would happen to those children after the divorce was finalized Marriage and Divorce in History The roots of marriage can be traced back to time of the Romans and Greeks. For the Greeks and Romans marriage wasnt really something of a choice. It was more of a family obligation and a way to help the family gain higher status. Marriage in Roman times was often not at all romantic. Rather, it was an agreement between families. Men would usually marry in their mid-twenties, while women married while they were still in their archean teens. As they reached these ages, their parents would consult with fri deceases to find suitable partners that could improve the familys wealth or class. (PBS) Women really didnt have a choice in who they married, they were elect by their fathers. And even for the men, love wasnt taken into account because it was up to the parents who they married.The actual marriage in Roman times was very simple. The couple would unsloped have to declare their desire to live with each other in front of both families. Divorce in this time was incisively as tardily as marriage. Just as marriage was only a declaration of intent to live unneurotic, divorce was just a declaration of a couples intent not to live together. All that the law required was that they declare their wish to divorce before seven witnesses. (PBS) Divorce was a very common thing for the Romans. The only condition was the woman would get her dowry back, and she would move back in with her father.If the wife was divorced because of fornication only half(a) of her dowry was given back. The laws did not mention anything about husbands as they could not be divorced because of an adulterous they have committed. It is assumed that children were left with the father as men were the law in Roman times. Not much is known on what happened to the childre n after a divorce, whether they are allowed to see their mother or not, if the mothers were allowed to keep the children, or if the childs best interests were ever a factor for who got to keep them after the divorce.Marriage in African countries was relatively similar to the Greeks and Romans, but with a few changes. Marriage signified a union between two families. The death of a husband did not terminate the union of families. Upon a husbands death a relative would assume his role. (Simon and Altstein) Marriage was more of a binding contract than anything else. The woman universe married didnt really matter in the long run either as if she died or was unable to bare children, a younger sister would take over her role as the wife But the wife wasnt fully excepted until she gave birth to her initiatory child. (Simon and Altstein) The actual marriage didnt really require that much, just consent from both parties and their guardians, as well as some form of payment from the husbands family to the wifes. This would most likely be cattle. in that location wasnt really any ceremony like immediately it was more of a series of rituals. Divorce was a simple thing for Africans. Grounds for divorce were adultery, desertion, insanity for at least seven years, and being imprisoned for more than five years. The children would normally have been given to the father, but in more new-fangled times the child would go with whichever parent was more able to take care of them.If a child was old enough to make up their own mind the court would consider who they wished to live with, but that didnt always mean the childs pick would be the one he/she would be given to. In the 1500s after the Reformation, a change in how marriages and divorces were performed occurred. The peasants were allowed to marry whomever they choose, but the nobles still kept with the arranged marriages to keep their line saturated and to improve their power, this would go for royalty as well. Marriage th en became a public affair, and it was considered part of the earthly kingdom instead of the heavenly kingdom.This meant that vows would be do in public before the church consummated the marriage. Prior to this the Church was in charge of marriage and divorce but they lost that power with the advent of the Reformation. Marital disputes would be tried before a civil court, not a Church court. The Church did not have legal authority over marriage. (Simon and Altstein) Also laws that prohibited the marriage of clerics, monks, and nuns were also rejected. Divorces were allowed as long as there was just cause. Cause included impotence, sexual incompatibility, abuse and acts of incest. (Simon and Altstein) The average space of a marriage was only fifteen years at the time, but this was caused more by death, than by divorce. In more recent times a decision was made by the courts of the get together Kingdom that they go forth not longer decide which parent the child should custody of. The parents were to make the decision together and stick with it, only if they can not agree will the court make one, this decision can not be argued. In the joined States of America, arriage is the legal union of a man and a woman as husband and wife, and a spouse is a husband or wife of the opposite sex. (Simon and Altstein) sole(prenominal) men and women are allowed to be married to each other, in some states though same-sex civil unions are allowed. The church is where the marriage is held but the state mustiness approve the marriage for it to be final. The laws of marriage vary from state to state. In the United States of America divorce rates are very close or over fifty share. Divorce varies on the state as well but some form is permitted by every state. Thirty-four states have adoptive no-fault divorce in addition to traditional grounds for divorce. (Simon and Altstein) As for the children, their wishes are considered by all but four states. The effects in which those children concur will be explained later. Literature Review The literature regarding the impact of divorce on children is voluminous. It is also highly contradictory and heated in terms of debate. Anyone investigating this subject can find research studies to support their own opinions no matter what that opinion is. We begin by offering some data regarding divorce.In the United States, one out of every two marriages will end in divorce (Marano, 2000). Despite this devastating statistic, 90 percent of Americans will marry (Marano, 2000). Of those individuals who divorce their first spouse, 75 percent will remarry, even though their first marriage ended (Marano, 2000). Given that so many divorced individuals just now live with other persons or combine the homes with others without the sanction of legal marriage, the figure for remarriages escalates significantly when these people are included (Marano, 2000).Out of all second marriages, 60 percent end in divorce (Marano, 2000). It is not just in the U. S. that a large proportion of marriages fail. The BBC describe that one in seven marriages (16. 4 percent) end in divorce in the United Kingdom (2000). The divorce rate differs dramatically by location in the UK, for example, in Biggleswade, only 6 percent of marriages end in divorce but in Skelmersdale in Lancashire, 32. 4 percent of marriages end in divorce (BBC, 2000). The divorce rates have uprise in most European countries, as well (Bjornberg, nd).The highest rates are represent in Denmark, Sweden, Estonia and the United Kingdom (Bjornberg, nd). In the year 2000, there were 45,500 divorces, a new high (Victorian State Conference of Teams, 2001). Anyone who has kept up with public mass media also knows that the divorce rate in China has escalated to as much as 25 percent in recent years. It has become such an issue that the government began debating about a new law that would make adultery a crime and that would put further restrictions on divorce in that country.Most of the research regarding the impact of divorce on children has been conducted in the United States and the United Kingdom. Two of the primary and most discussed studies contradict each other, which has come to be known as the Hetherington-Wallerstein debatea battle of superstars (Corliss, 2002, p. 40). Hetherington argues that 75% to 80% of children of divorce function well, with little long-term harm to their adult lives and Wallerstein argues that the damaging effects of divorce on children are cumulative, and the major impact comes in adulthood (Corliss, 2002, p. 0). Wallerstein first published her findings in a book in 1971 this was then updated in another book entitled The Unexpected Legacy of Divorce A 25 Year Landmark Study in 2000 (Corliss, 2002). In the most recent book, Wallerstein concluded that divorce leads to depression, juvenile delinquency, poor grades, among other things and that the divorce affects people well into adulthood (Corliss, 2002). Hethering ton published her findings in a co-authored book (with John Kelly) entitled For Better or For Worse Divorce Reconsidered (Corliss, 2002).In this book, Hetherington and Kelly argue that 75% to 80% of children of divorce are functioning well, with little long-term damage (Corliss, 2002, p. 40). Hetherington and Kelly tracked nearly 1,400 families and more than 2,500 children, some for three decades and concluded Within two years of their parents divorce, the vast majority of children are beginning to function reasonably well again (Corliss, 2002, p. 40). 70 percent of divorced parents are living happier lives than they did before divorce (Corliss, 2002, p. 0). Some women and girls turned out to be more competent, able people than if they had stayed in unhappy family situations (Corliss, 2002, p. 40). In Hetheringtons study, 25 percent of the children from divorced families had serious emotional, psychological or social problems (Corliss, 2002). This compares to 10 percent of children from families that remain intact (Corliss, 2002). Still, it is a much smaller proportion than many other studies, including Wallersteins.Cudina and Obradovic summarized a great take over of the research, most of which concludes that children from divorced families are more aggressive and depressive more prone to anxiety and of a generally poorer adjustment than children living in intact families (2001, p. 247). The derangement of the marriage also affects boys and girls differently, for instance, boys are more often found to be more vulnerable and more aggressive and displayed more behavioural problems than girls (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001, p. 247). It should be pointed out, however, that the sexual activity differences found have not been consistent.Another finding is that the reaction of children seem to differ according to age when the divorce occurs (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001). For instance, the research suggests that emotional response being more intense for children youn ger than 6, and for those in early adolescence at the time of parental divorce (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001, p. 247). in that location is also a substantial amount of research that concludes that prolonged parental marital distress could be even more damaging to the childs emotional and social development than parental divorce (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001, p. 47). Fighting, conflict, violence all combine to make the child feel insecure and unstable as well as fearful (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001). Mitigating factors that affect the impact of divorce on children have been identified as the availability of the noncustodial parent, the relationship between the parents after the divorce, the quality of the parent-child relationships with both parents, and the degree of economic hardship and stress the child experiences after the divorce (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001).Because the overwhelming majority of research has been conduced in English-speaking countries, Cudina and Obradovic studied the impact of divorce on children in Croatia, a society that is very different in many ways from the United States and other English-speaking nations (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001). Croatia is smaller, has a relatively low GNP and in most ways can be considered a developing nation (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001). The divorce rate in Croatia has increased over the last 30 years, rising from 13. 5 percent in 1962 to 17. percent in 1996 (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001). The Croatian family reflects a myriad of both traditional and modern values (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001). Nonetheless, there is still a stigma attached to divorced individuals in Croatia (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001). Cudina and Obradovic found that Croatian children respond in much the same way as children in other countries children of divorced parents are more emotionally unstable and more depressive than children from intact families (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001).The study did not support the premise that children suffer equa lly negative effects from living in a home where the parents are in conflict as do the children from divorced parents (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001). They study also confirmed that the degree of impact is related to age younger children showed more emotional distress than did older children (Cudina and Obradovic, 2001). Hyatt reported that the adjustment of the children is primarily dependent on the parents and how they behave after the divorce (1999). Hyatt was reporting a study conducted at Iowa State University and reported in the diary of Marriage and the Family.Simons, who led the research investigation team, said that Even though divorce more than doubles the risk for emotional and behavioural problems in both boys and girls, the good news is that the vast majority of children from divorced families do just fine. . . . What is essential for kids is that they be parented well. If mom and dad draw out to persevere in their parenting, are warm and supportive, monitor the kids an d are consistent in discipline, the risk for conduct problems is no greater than in two-parent families. This is a more optimistic scenario than is often assert (Hyatt, 1999).This was also a longitudinal study that involves 600 families and is ongoing (Hyatt, 1999). Theoretical Foundations Attachment theory would seem to be the most appropriate theory to discuss in terms of the effects of divorce on children. Beginning in infancy, the child develops an attachment to the parent through interactions with the parent. According to Bowlby, an temporary removal or disruption of the attachment relationship can result in psychopathology (Garelli, 1997). Research indicates that the formation of attachments in infancy and childhood contribute to muscular adulthood (Galston, 1996 Fields, 1996).Research also indicates that when the attachment is disrupted, the child may well suffer both emotional and physical traumas affecting their ability to function today and in their future life (Galston, 1996 Fields, 1996). Divorce is an event that disrupts attachments. Attachment theory asserts that children do develop attachment feelings to people, places and objects. Research concludes that attachments are essential for good amiable health. One study in Israel concluded that Attachment between parent and child plays a crucial role in the healthy development of the child. consequently disturbances in parental bonding will be linked with the development of genial disorders later in life (Canetti et al, 1997, p. 381). Note that the need for attachment is for all children. Divorce does not necessarily mean that the childs attachment to the noncustodial parent would be eliminated by the divorce. Discussion, Summary and Conclusions As can be seen from the few research studies presented, there is a heated debate and strong controversy regarding the effects of divorce on the family. There is equally strong evidence to support either side of the debate.That leaves the reader with a stro ng question as to how much divorce actually does affect the future development and adult life of the divorced family. There is no perfect study, which means that every study has its limitations. More studies suggest that children face significant effects when their parents divorce. It does seem, however, that the impact of a divorce on a child would be dependent upon the circumstances and the subsequent behaviors of the parents involved. More studies in recent years are pointing to this premise.If the parents both continue parenting and they parent well, a farthermost smaller proportion of children will experience significant negative effects than what has been said in the past. If the parents continue their fighting and place the child in the midriff of that fighting, then, common sense would tell us that the child will have any number of psychological and emotional problems as a result. It is important to keep the studies that have compared children of divorced parents to child ren of parents who stayed married but whose relationship was so unstable.Certainly, living with verbal conflict and loud fighting between the parents has a devastating effect on the child. Living with parents where spousal abuse is prevalent would have tragic effects on the child, worse effects than would a divorce. Even the researchers who conclude that a small percentage of children experience serious problems after a divorce, clearly state that they are no promoting divorce and that children will develop more hard and more positively if the family is kept intact except when violence and abuse is present.The conclusions, in other words, do not support divorce they are simply saying the outlook for these children is not as bleak as has been publicized. There is another issue that one must also look at. These kinds of studies rely a great deal on interviews with the survivors of divorce. It is very convenient for many of these adults or older adolescents to blame all the problems in their lives on their parents divorce. Scapegoating is very prevalent in todays society people simply do not want to take responsibility for their own lives. The conclusion of this paper must be that 1.Divorce will have an effect on children to think otherwise is naive. 2. Children of divorced families do not automatically develop serious emotional and psychological problems. 3. The full effect of divorce on children will depend on how the parents behave after the divorce, the degree of attachment that was in existence prior to the divorce and the childs own mental state/stability at the time of the divorce. REFERENCES BBC. (2000, November 15). The capital of happy ever after. Retrieved April 05, 2007, BBC meshing Site http//news. bbc. co. uk/hi/english/uk/newsid_1024000/1024963. stm Bjornberg, Dr. Ull. (nd).Children and their Families/Children and Society. 2002, Retrieved April 05, 2007, Council of EuropeConseil de lEurope Web Site http//eurochild. gla. ac. uk/Documents/CoE/Re ports/estud/Estud_2. htm Canetti, Laura, Bachar, Eytan, Weisstub, Esti Galili, De-Nour, Atara Kaplan & Shalev, Arieh Y. (1997, Summer). maternal Bonding And Mental Health In Adolescence. Adolescence 32(126), 381 395. Corliss, Richard. (2002, January 28). Does Divorce Hurt Kids? Time 159(4), 40 Cudina, Mira & Obradovic, Josip. (2001, Spring). Childs Emotional Well-being and Parental Marriage Stability in Croatia. Journal of Comparative Family Studies 32(2), 247.Field, Tiffany. (1996, Annual). Attachment And Separation In Young Children. Annual Review of Psychology 47, 541-562. Galston, William A. (1996, June). Divorce American style. The Public Interest, 12 27. Garelli, Juan Carlos. (1997). Controversial Aspects Of Bowlbys Attachment possibleness. Bowlbys Theory of Attachment. Retrieved April 03, 2007, Attachment Research Center at St. Johns University Web Site http//rdz. stjohns. edu/lists/bowlby-l/ Hyatt, Kay. (1999, November 19). Childrens Adjustment to Divorce Largely in Hand s of Parents. Retrieved April 03 2007, National Council on Family Relations Web Site http//www. cfr. org/pdf/childr_1. pdf Marano, Hara Estroff. (2000, March). Divorced? Psychology Today 33(2), 56. Simon, R. J. , & Altstein, H. (2003). Marriage and Divorce (pp. 5-7, 29-34). New York Lexington Books. Victorian State Conference of Teams. (2001, October). Looking forward in Confidence. A marry Couples Movement Conference Reports & Proceedings Web Site http//www. tol-oceania. catholic. org. au/publications_vicconf. htmVictorian%20State%20Conference Weddings, Marriage & Divorce. (n. d. ). Retrieved April 25, 2007, from http//www. pbs. org/empires/romans/empire/weddings. html

How I Became Hettie Jones with Two Secondary Sources…

How I Became Hettie Jones. The skin color of a person used to be a big issue in America, which appeared to have been resolved however, it is still a big issue today. Although there is no longer slavery, a number of spate continue to act in a racist fashion. They pass on these thoughts of prejudice and racism to their children, who then pass it on to their children and so forth, therefore it becomes exceedingly difficult to prevent it. Prejudice is an unfavorable opinion or feeling formed beforehand or without knowledge, thought, or reason. There are still many stereotypes that can be associated with a persons skin color.Stereotypes are regarded as embodying or conforming to a set image or type. However, there is not but prejudice towards the dumb community, but also a prejudice against the white community. Hettie Jones tells the story of her life as an unconventional woman during the 50s and 60s, struggling to find her plaza and occasion in the world in New York City during th e Beat generation. She was originally born as Hettie Cohen. This changed after meeting a fellow employee fate to become her spouse. She knew that their romance would cause criticism and discomfort with some people, as any interracial romances with Negros would at the time.He simply had too much going for him, beingness a warm, funny, voluble, tender, wildly ambitious, supremely confident Hettie became pregnant twice, one child aborted, the other she kept as the cardinal wed. Both of their parents were simply get windtbroken to hear about them being together. Ultimately however, the Jones family gave Hettie acceptance, welcoming a white daughter-in-law to the family. As for Hettie Jones, she did not consider herself white, because she didnt know what that meant anyways which is the reason that made her marry a black person even if everybody around her gave her weird looks.She quoted For being someone these people could not influence, or hold, forgive me, but this is America.. So metimes you have to go on the road. (62). But after their first major fight, during which Roi slaps her, Hettie notes, Do you see race in this? Have you forgotten? It would get worse. Many years and two children later, it does under the influence of the Black Power movement, Roi grows increasingly ambivalent about the fact of his wifes race, finally refusing to take her to the opening of his play, Dutchman.The marriage, mirroring the times, dissolves as Jones notes It fit right in with dissolving black-white political alliances. In Andrew Hackers book, Two NationsBlack and White, Separate, Hostile, Unequal. Hacker argues that blacks and whites live in two different worlds. Hacker believes that race plays a larger role in America than it does anywhere else in the world. The title has many sources and foreshadows some of the conclusions he makes in the book. The Two Nationsbeing discussed are the White nation and the Afro-American (Black) nation.It has been said many times in histo ry that the two major races in this country have been separate, hostile and unequal. This book is Hackers opinion as to the concrete dimensions of race and how it controls lives and divides society. The integration issue was raised in the chapter of the book Being Black in America. In thischapter, the author tries to describe in detail what an Afro-American goes through and has to deal with simply because of the color of his/her skin.Hacker illustrates how black people feel they are looked at and treated by white America. He seems to really wishing to stress to white people that they should try to see things from a black perspective. He wants whites to try to imagine what it is like to have a stigma committed to you because of the color of your skin. He talks about issues that range from housing, to police, to their family structure, to blatant discrimination, to having to explain and defend themselves (and sometimes all blacks in general) intellectually to white people.

A typical Victorian family Essay

We dont live al maven. We argon all members of one body. We are responsible for each other. What is Priestleys main aim in An Inspector Calls? How successful was he? It year was 1945 when J. B Priestley created his masterpiece, An Inspector Calls. He set the play in 1912 worry a typical Victorian family, the male of the family ruling the rest. He intended the play to be viewed by all but I dont telephone he expected it to still be played today. The play has a very important message inside.I believe the message is that we have to be careful in what we say to others because without us knowing, we could have a negative impact on whoever it is directed to. The play is designed like a emissary style. It has the Inspector interrogating the suspects to try and piece together the clues into the suicide of Eva Smith. As well as the play being educational, Priestley made it entertaining so more plenty would watch the play closely than if it was just educational. Also more people, I thin k, would go and read it.Every one of us has an individual role into the air we live. We could choose to ignore the wellbeing of each other and bully every one or we could choose to live in peace with every one and live in peace with them. Society is an important thing. Without order, we could all live in fear as many people try to rule our life. When we are in PSD, our teachers are trying to educate us the important rule of respecting each other and their things. Their things could be anything from their cars to their bodies.We need to treat them as we would like to be treated back. We have all got responsibility to respect each other as we would like to be respected. The Characters involved in the play are Mr Arthur Birling, Mrs Sybil Birling, strike down Sheila Birling, Master Eric Birling, Mr Gerald Croft, Inspector Goole and Miss Eva Smith Mr Arthur Birling in the play is described as being an arrogant, stubborn man. His view of what had happened to Eva in the play is like he wasnt interested that a fellow human had died from what he had done.He was more bothered about how he thought the people of Brumley would think of him if they saw the Inspector talk to him about a suicide. He tried, several times in the play, to discourage the Inspector blaming him by saying that he was the master key Mayor of Brumley or that he is the owner of the company Birling and Co. Well I only did what any employer might have done. I put this in because it shows that Mr Birling is only interested in his business and hes not interested in any of the workers.

Chocolate Confectionery Industry Essay

This report will help you to uncover opportunities and understand the key issues affecting your market. How? By giving you instant devil to analysis and critical recommendations. It will also challenge routine thinking by providing fresh, new perspectives that energizes your thought processes.Table of ContentIntroductionDefinitionAbbreviations executive director SummaryThe market solve 1 Value gross sales and forecast in the UK c removeee market, by segment, 2008-13 ForecastFigure 2 Value sales and forecast in the UK chocolate market, 2008-18 Market factorsImproving real spending should facilitate trading upIndustry responds to health considerationsdemographic changes pose challenges to chocolateCompanies, brands and innovationCadbury Dairy Milk extends its leadFigure 3 Leading brands sales and components in the UK chocolate confectionary market, by value and rule book, 2012/13 and 2013/14 Adspend falls in 2013NPD looks to playfulnessThe consumerThe consumer UsageFigure 4 Freq uency of eating chocolate, December 2013The consumer Reasons for eating chocolate confectioneryFigure 5 Reasons for get chocolate confectionery, December 2013 The consumer Attitudes towards chocolate confectioneryFigure 6 Attitudes towards chocolate confectionery, December 2013 The consumer Factors influencing choice of chocolate as a gift Figure 7 Factors influencing choice when buying chocolate as a gift, December 2013 What we thinkIssues and InsightsFaced with health concerns, chocolate can look to small formats and play off its image as a source of energy The factsThe implicationsInnovation in tablets has hit chocolate assortmentsThe factsThe implicationsHot drinks occasion and baking offer evolution capablenessThe factsThe implicationsBrowse Full Report With TOC http//www.marketresearchreports.biz/analysis/196225Trend ApplicationTrend Extend My BrandTrend Make it MineMintel Futures Trend Brand handlingMarket DriversKey pointsExpected growth in consumer spending could fue l trading upFigure 8 Consumer expenditure, at current and constant 2013 prices, 2008-18 presidencys Responsibility Deal invites industry to cut calories Removing confectionery from checkouts recommended to curb impulse purchase Chocolate manufacturers plan for sustainable future supplyDemographic changes pose opportunities and threats under(a)-35s are core users of chocolateFigure 9 Trends in the age structure of the UK population, 2008-13 and 2013-18 Rise in older cohorts will potentially smother growthThe E demographic is expected to see rapid growthStrengths and WeaknessesStrengthsWeaknessesWhos Innovating?Key pointsTablets surpass seasonal launches in category shareFigure 10 Share of new product launches within the UK chocolate confectionery market, by product category, 2010-13 Brands come out to playPlain flavour loses share in new launchesFigure 11 Share of new product launches within the UK chocolate confectionery market, by flavour (incl. blend), 2010-13For More Latest Rep orts Under the Same Category http//www.marketresearchreports.biz/category/135Market Size, Segmentation and ForecastKey pointsMarket size and forecastFigure 14 UK value and volume retail sales of chocolate, 2008-18 Figure 15Value sales and forecast in the UK chocolate confectionery market, 2008-18 Chocolate market sees sustained value growth through recessionMarket ShareKey pointsOwn-brand loses share despite pressures on budgetsFigure 20 Leading brands sales and shares in the UK chocolate confectionery market, by value and volume, 2012/13 and 2013/14 Mondelz powers up its CDM portfolio with stunning resultsMars portfolio sees mixed results as Galaxy takes a knock but Maltesers powers ahea just about UsMarketresearchreports.biz is the most comprehensive collection of market research reports. Marketresearchreports.biz services are especially designed to save time and money of our clients. We are a one stop solution for all your research needs, our main offerings are syndicated researc h reports, custom research, subscription access and consulting services. We serve all sizes and types of companies spanning across various industries. makeM/s Sheela90 Sate Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel +1-518-618-1030USA Canada Toll Free +1-866-997-4948Email salesmarketresearchreports.bizSite http//www.marketresearchreports.biz/

Country Labor Laws Essay

Labor laws or employment laws argon a army of laws, organizational rulings, and precedents which address the lawful rights of, and restrictions on, working people and their organizations. As much(prenominal), it mediates some(prenominal) another(prenominal) aspects of the relationship between alternate fraternitys, employers and employees (Chilumpha 2004). However, there are two broad categories of weary law the first being the collective task laws relating to the three sort relationship between the employee, the employer and the pains union.Secondly are the individual dig out laws concerning the employees rights at work and by means of the contract for work. These are therefore the various and distinct levels of wear down laws that should exist in every economy or state laws that govern the conduct of an individual and laws that govern the conduct of many at champion go (Chilumpha 2004). only if both the individual and the group are wiz and the equal thing, therefor e both laws govern the conduct of an employee and an employee f eachs into both categories, he is an individual inside a group of workers.This paper will establish the difference in the labor laws between the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the federal official Republic of Germany. To obtain with the two states are located in different regions Germany is among the founding members of the European northward its laws are therefore govern by a strict code of regulation, it should suite the region and not only the state (Eurofound 2009). UAE on the other hand is regulated in the Middle East it is a huge financial centre in the Middle East and therefore has a lot of instances where foreigners get along with within its economy, same with Germany.Religion is the other factor that has to be considered. The UAE is an Islamic state Muslim way of life is therefore engrained in all in all aspects of the society including its system of rightfulness labor laws are no exception (Cotran 2006). Germany on the other hand is guided by social laws constructed to fit the needs of the society. ghostly biases are therefore not considered within the Germany labor laws. On one hand we go through the national Republic of Germany, with its Agenda 2010.Germany has for sometime aimed at an inclusive reform of the German labor commercialise with escort to labor laws, changes are being made notably concerning the protection against dismissal and limited-term employment contracts (see Part 1, II, 3 and 7c). For the first time, there is a old-hat legal claim to a severance payment only only under certain circumstances in the case of dismissals for redundancies. The new law entered into force as of 1 January 2004 onwards (Lorenz & Partners 2005).The labor laws within Germany are therefore notably updated to suite the times and the market also because it is within the EU means that the labor laws are to be of a certain standard as required by the EU codes of governance (Jung 2001). T he United Arab Emirates also has labor laws Labor matters in the UAE are governed by federal Law No. 8 of 1980 regulating labor relations as amended by federal laws No. 24 of 1981, No. 15 of 1985 and No. 12 of 1986. in that location are particular labor related regulations applicable in some of the free zones in the UAE, such(prenominal) as the Jewel Ali Free Zone. in that locationfore it is notable that though the UAE is a regional financial center, its labor laws are not entirely updated as seen above there is bound to a lot of labor changes within the system that should make believe required an update on the labor laws between the 1980s and 2010. But both the German and UAE regulations have been established to protect the workers rights (Al Tamil & Advocates).According to Article 3 of the Law, the Law is applicable to all staff and employees working in the United Arab Emirates, whether they are nationals or expatriates. However, there are certain categories of individuals who are exempt from the laws as listed below 1. Staff and workers employed by the national administration, government departments of the member emirates, the municipalities, public bodies, federal and local anesthetic public institutions and those staff and workers employed in federal and local governmental projects. 2. Members of the armed forces, police and security units.3. Domestic servants/workers. 4. Agricultural workers and persons eng suppurated in grazing of animals (this prerogative does not include persons who are employed in corporations which process agricultural products and/or those who are for good engaged in the operation or repair of machines required for agriculture). (Al Tamil & Advocates) The first clear greenback between the two labor laws is the omission of some of the UAE workers from the protection of the law it will be sour that they are covered using a different law and system.Different because may be it provides them with soften terms than the rest of t he citizenry may be but this distinction shows a clear disharmony within the system. The labor laws should be able to apply to all employees regardless of the profession or gender. The German laws have no such distinction showing a clear harmony in all workers of the state including those in the army (Lorenz & Partners 2005. In UAE it shows that there are some workers who receive preferential preferences such inequalities are therefore harmful to the system.There are other distinctions that have been identified such as gender differences. While there are some distinctions according to gender and the amount of work one can do in general such should not influence the type of career one is to pursue. In the UAE women cant partake in certain careers this is because of the religious aspect that is seen in most(prenominal) Islamic states (Labor Law UAE & Khasawneh and Associates 2008). There is therefore a clear distinction between the genders while the German labor laws stipulate that t he principle of equal treatment is laid down as a grassroots right of the German Constitution.Any discrimination on grounds of sex, race, nationality, handicap, religion, and political opinion and trade union activities is outlawed. In order to fulfill the obligations arising from EU directives, sections 611 A and 611 B of the German Civil Code were enacted in 1980 (Miller and Zumbans 2006). But there is a general agreement on the kinds of labor one can tackle though not stipulated in the German codes, some careers are labor intensive and therefore many women are told not to engage in them for obvious reason.There are several similarities with the two codes to begin with as stipulated above both have been constructed with the worker in mind. There are several degrees of authority due to the various issues within the two states but both do protect the workers. The first simile is on issues of employment of youngsters, on both codes the minimum age of employment is 15 years. No m inor under the age of 15 years is supposed to work. The German code goes further to clarify that unconstipated those who are older but attend school should not be allowed to work until they are of age to start working (FedEE 2010).The UAE code stipulates the working conditions and working times to protect the minors from exploitation (Working in Germany 2010 & Khasawneh and Associates 2008). Secondly both codes have agreed on issues of work hours the UAE codes states that the normal work hours per day is 8 with enough breaks in between to allow for recuperation, same with the German code. In both labor laws all the workers are subject to deductions such as tax to the state or as agreed within the organization. Such deductions are necessary to enable the state functions to continue for example the state protection of workers.As stated above, the United Arabs Emirates is considered a religious state within the state everything is governed through Islamic principles. The labor laws al so fall within the principles of Islam a practicing Muslim is supposed to pray several times a day, the labor laws therefore have catered for that by ensuring the one gets enough breaks to fulfill this obligations. In the context of the UAE labor laws and all the other laws, the basal and fundamental structure is religion. The laws have been modified around the basis of Islam.There are some tendencies of negotiation through the established social system but all in all there is a lot of religious influence. On the other hand the German codes basic structure is the society through various processes such as collective agreement. The German republic is governed through social principles social rules and procedures that protect all within the constitution equally. Such is the power of collective agreement. round of the sources of German labor laws also include the European laws and collective agreements.In conclusion, the two states do have labor laws that protect the workers both at t he individual level and the collective level. Though both have distinct similarities and differences on several levels, both codes have the interest of the worker at heart though with varying intensity and effectiveness. References Al Tamimi & Company. (Nd). Labor Laws in the UAE. Retrieved on 11th May 2010. http//www. zu. ac. ae/library/ hypertext mark-up language/UAEInfo/documents/UAELabourLaw. pdf. Chilumpha Cassim. (2004). Labor law. Blantyre, Malawi mercenary Law Centre Cotran et al. (2006). Yearbook of Islamic and Middle Eastern law.Vol. 10, 2003/2004. Boston brill Academic Publishers. Eurofound. (2009). Labor Law Germany. Retrieved on 11th May 2010. http//www. eurofound. europa. eu/emire/GERMANY/LABOURLAW-DE. htm. Federation of European Employers (FedEE). (2010). field Labor Laws. Germany. Retrieved on 11th May 2010. http//www. fedee. com/natlaw. htmlgermany Jung Liliane. (2001). National Labor Law Profile Federal Republic of Germany. ILO. Retrieved on 11th May 2010. http// www. ilo. org/public/english/dialogue/ifpdial/info/national/ger. htm. Khasawneh K & Associates. (2008). UAE Employment Law.GMB Research. Retrieved on 11th May 2010. http//www. kslg. net/doc/UAE_Employment_Law_Khasawneh_Assoc_26Aug08. pdf. Labor Laws in the UAE. Company/Commercial Laws. Retrieved on 11th May 2010. http//www. angelfire. com/nv/sabu/UAE%20Labour%20Law. html. Lorenz & Partners. (2005). German Labor Law. News Letter No 24 (EN). Retrieved on 11th May 2010. http//www. lorenz. co. th/component/option,com_docman/task,doc_download/gid, 181/Itemid,6/lang,de/ Miller R. A. & Zumbansen P. (2006). Annual of German & European law. Volume II/III (2004/2005). New York Oxford Berghahn.

Philip Gefter

In the world of art, the dash has conventionally been used to establish headmaster subjects that document and reflect cultures as accurately as possible. However, in Philip Gefters essay, Photographic Icons Fact, Fiction, or metaphor, Gefter points come forward that, just because a photograph reflects the world with perceptual accuracy doesnt mean it is make of what actually transpired. (208) What Gefter is presentment us is that it is that the ordinary reality of the image is not what is important the metaphoric law is the significant concomitantor.What makes photojournalism essential is that it helps show us how to view the world in an individualized way. It is, essentially, a national art, and its force play and importance is a function of that artistry. From the war photography of Mathew Brady (who was known for moving dead bodies to earn a scene) to Ruth Orkin (who directed a second shot to capture American Girl in Italy, when the first real shot was not to her liking) , Gefter underscores that, although these shots atomic number 18 not the unedited version of life, this was life, just in a more appealing fashion.Gefter does not rule these photos atomic number 18 historically invalid. In fact, he believes that they argon proof of facts in real time, moments in history brought to the present. (208) Seldom ar photojournalistic efforts important primarily because of the fact of what they show their informational value is minor. Such is the case of the 1956 United Press International photograph of Rosa position sitting at the front of a bus in Montgomery, Alabama. For many years, we were led to believe that this photograph was taken on that famous day.It was not until many years later that Parks revealed that the photograph was taken over a year after the day she refused to give up her seat on the bus. The power of this photo resides in the image itself. In general, how much of the value we place on a photographic image is based on whats actuall y in the photograph, and how much of it is based on what were told about the photograph? The photographer isnt trying to cheat us by being null in some way to history Rosa Parks did start a revolution by sitting in the front of a bus while a white man sit behind her.The photograph is powerful enough to take us back to that famous day. It makes us find oneself as though we are stepping onto that bus, looking up to see a sight not seen before. Although it whitethorn not have been taken as the moment happened, it gives us an understanding. The manipulations that attended the creation of this picture are invisible, superficial elements. The amount of manipulation that will deprive a photograph of its value depends on the aim of value we assign to it.We revere some photographs because they are images of a fact or time in history, others are compelling because they capture an aspect of the human condition, and yet others appeal to us because they point out to us something beautiful its inspiring and exciting to be reminded that the world can be intimately and charming. All three of these perspectives ring true for the Parks photograph. She is an icon herself her story is a force of history. She helped set up human condition for an entire race of people and bolstered the Civil Rights Movement.And it is, without a doubt, a quiet, beautiful level of a kind, demure woman who wanted change. As Gefter asserts, Here is a staged document that has pass a historic reference point (214-215), the power of this picture hangs on the basis that this is life. All photographs are subjective viewpoints. At the most fundamental level the photographer has decided where to position the camera, what is in or not in the frame, and when to take the shot. It is most certainly one of the reasons why not everyone who owns a camera is a photographer and not all photographers are the same.The real value of the art of photojournalism is its way of telling us the truth about that moment i n time. Whether or not the photo was staged fashion little if it served its purpose. And the photo of Rosa Parks absolutely served its purpose it invoked emotion and made us feel as if we were there. Sometimes fiction tells history truer than nonfiction. Photography is an art it is an illustration of a point of view, or concept. Photography is story telling. Photography is history. Even if they were orchestrated, all of the photos Gefter discusses in his essay are historical documents.They salute a certain way of life, of thinking, a set of beliefs that the people that composed them held dear to them. Would anyone think less(prenominal) of a beautiful portrait just because the people in it posed for the artist? Art has a truth in itself. There are no lies in a work of art, because it is the observer who gives them value, meaning, and content. We exact to be just more thorough to decipher the hidden truth. And that where lies most of the excitement of the beauty of a work of art a brief look into past, in the development of the analysis of their hidden messages which are different for each and every one of us.

My Summer at Choate Rosemary Hall

This pass at Choate Rosemary Hall was the trounce summertime that I have ever had so far. The distinguishes were challenging but also exiting at the akin term. I really love the classes in that respect because the number of student per one teacher is very comminuted so the teachers give pay more attention toward you. Also, the student gets to know each other more so they can work together better. One of my favorite classes during the summer was Anatomy and physiology because we had a assign of hands on experience with dissection.My favorite dissection in the class is when we get to dissect and explore the course and physiology of a rodents body because it was the longest and interesting dissection that we had during the summer program. When we finish with the dissection, our teacher takes a picture of our dissection and sends it to us and we had to label it. Another project that I like roughly Anatomy and Physiology is the car horn pellet. We had to put back together a sc attered rodent skeleton together and it was very while consuming.Other than the classes I also like the dorm life was. At home my parent do everything for me but at Choate I had to do everything myself, which do me feel like an adult. Every morning I had to wake up by myself and go to breakfast. My Favorite part about dorm life is laundry. My star and I always wash our cloths together to save some money and we would just sit in the laundry room talking to each other about each other cultures. One time I forgot my highlighter in my pocket during washing so all of my cloths was ruin.The mistake of putting a highlighter in my pocket turns out really cool because it made one of my shirts really pretty so everyone express that I was the outgo mistake that Ive ever made. Choates campus was big. On the first twenty-four hour period of class I wanted to c citee my schedule and didnt know anywhere to go to so I had to run around the campus trying to find the summer program office for a lmost an hour. Every day I have only 30 minutes for lunch because one of my classes was on the other view of the campus and it would take me 10 minutes to walk there.I think my favorite building at Choate is pitcher House because that is my dorm, the dining hall, and its also the place that my friend and I hang out sooner study hours. Hill House has an air conditioned lounge that no one knows. Therefore, it was our secret den and our hanging spot. Also every Saturday we held a movie night at Hill House because checks in is at 11 p. m. My favorite part about this summer is spending time with friends that I had made during the program.In the beginning I didnt know anybody else other than the Memphis Prep scholars so I stayed with them. afterward the first week I start to know more people so I hang out with other people. We would go to the movie almost every Wednesday because we had nothing to do. Sometime we would go to the program subroutine library to read mangas and books be cause some of us had to finish our summer reading list. Usually after we go to the library we would go to the candy shop down the street from the library to get ice-cream.Sometime we would skip dinner at Choates dining hall and have dinner at a restaurant that is following to the candy shop. The one thing that I hate the most about this summer program is face good bye. On the last week of the program we eat dinner together at a restaurant every night or ordering Chinese food, trying to spend as much time with each other as possible. Also, on the last mall trip we would try to bargain for things to gift each other so that we will remember each other.On the night of the sound Dance we went the basement and talked to each other and signed each other shirts and journals. The last day of the summer program was the hardest day for me because all of my friends were leaving. We cry every time someone is leaving and we would stand there watch them leave and by the end of the day all of my tears were dried up. Attending Choates summer program is the best thing that had happened to me. The classes and teachers were great. The campus was big and it made me feel like Im in college.I had made a lot of new friends that I will never forget. Choate summer program is also life changing for me because I learn how to be independent from my parents and do things on my own. It had expanded my knowledge in Anatomy and Physiology. I also learn that there are a lot of opportunities out there waiting for you to take it and you have to work hard to achieve it. The best opportunity that I had taken this year is to apply for Memphis PREP because without them I wouldnt know about Choate Rosemary Hall or any other boarding school.

Discipline in School

Discipline is very important in a civilized life. Discipline can be defined as control over ones desires and obedient to codes of behavior. If in that location is no discipline, there is confusion everywhere. Discipline is of majuscule grandeur in school and at home. If there is no discipline in schools, it is not possible to imp education effectively. It is necessary to maintain justness an order in the society. There should be discipline at home also. Children must be taught bullheadedness. Parents themselves should conserve discipline. Children should be taught the value discipline in childhood.A country cannot face extern wars if its armed forces are not disciplined . Unfortunately, there are not much discipline today schools, colleges and government offices. That is w India is veneer many problems . Discipline is necessary for people in on the whole walks folia Students studying in schools and colleges, Define personnel, industrial workers all must have disciple Only th en a nation can furtherance A savant needs to be very punctual to his routine. He should be very constant and sincere to his studies. He should be hard working.He should ever so be ready and active in divers(a) other extracurricular activities. He should remain active and smart. He should learn how to face difficult situations and how to learn over them. A student is the future of the country. It is he who has to take the responsibility of the country. He should be salutary and fit. Physical education is as important for students as to be studious and sincere at studies. A student should always be in good health and fitness. For this he should get up advance(prenominal) in the morning. He should take exercise daily. He should play game of his choice daily.It is well cognize that a healthy body has a healthy mind. He is mind will be ardent and sharp only when he is physically strong, fit and healthy. The biggest task of a student is to study. A student should be very devote d and sincere to his studies. He should be very punctual. He should know the importance of time. He should regularly do his home work. He should have an urge to learn new things. He should have respect for his teachers and elders. He should be very cooperative with his friends. He should help the needy. Discipline demands self-control and dedication.One who cannot control himself cannot control others. He has to dedicate his individuality in the larger interest of society. Discipline is a virtue. It needs to be cultivated from early childhood. It cannot be developed overnight. It takes time and requires patience. When discipline is enforced, it fails to bring the coveted result. True essence of discipline is lost when it is enforced . Student life is the formation period of life. The induction of adulthood is laid down during the time. The man grows with the habits and manners acquired at that time. These things hardly change.So a student should be much disciplined in his student life. One who is disciplined raises high in life. Life of great men is examples of discipline. The great men have made mark in their lives, because they strictly follow their goals with all the earnestness and sincerity. So, we should try to be disciplined from the early stage of life. Both at school and at home they should be made to follow the rules of discipline. Parents, teachers and elders have significant role to play. A student should always learn good habits. This will lead to the formation of a good society and nation as well.

Marxist View on the Family

Marxists Views on the Family There be three Marxists views of the family, Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels and Eli Zaretsky they each(prenominal) see all institutions such as education, the media and the family as maintaining class inequality and capitalism. Marxism is a as conflict perspective as it describes a form of inequality where groups could potentially competes for power. Modern Marxist agrees that * Families socialise children to be obedient and hardworking, which benefits capitalists * Wealth is passed down families, perpetuating inequalities * Families are too privatised, discouraging wage-labourers from uniting against capitalism.Community living is preferable * A communist society in which all means of production, such as farms and factories, are collectively have and workers receive a fair share of the profits should replace closed-door ownership of businesses. Marxist put the family has three main functions for capitalism 1. Inheritance of property- Marx called the e arliest classless society primitive communism at this stage there was no such thing as family. As society developed private property became important.Engels said the patriarchal monogamous nuclear family emerged (male dominated). In order to ensure the legitimate successor inherited from them. Marx said with the overthrow of capitalism the means of production would be owned collectively so there would be no need for the nuclear family to exist as a means of transmitting private property down the generations. 2. Ideological Function (The idea that family brainwashes us into capitalism)- Marxists say the family persuades people to cogitate of capitalism as a fair, natural and unchangeable system.Families socialise children into thinking that hierarchy and inequality are inevitable. The family prepares people to take orders at work. Zaretsky says people are encourages to think of the family as a haven from the away world unless this is largely an illusion. As even in the privacy o f our home we can font to state control. 3. A unit of consumption- The family is an important consumer of products and has a major role in generating profits for capitalism.Advertisers compress us to keep up with the Jones. They encourage pester power from children. Children who dont have the a la mode(p) products may be bullied. Thus Marxists see the family as performing several functions for capitalist society the heritage of private property, socialisation into accepting inequality, and a source of profit. According to Marxists these may benefit capitalism but not members of the family.

Case summary in operation management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Case summary in operation management - Essay vitrineOftentimes it is related to ecological resources. Ecological sustainability is referred to as the companys ability to use intrinsic resources at its current pace without depleting the resources or supply it depends upon (Miranda, Kay 2014). The company in our case uses pine wood, results of which, check to research conducted, cause abiotic depletion, global warming, ozone layer depletion and other environmental damages. Recommended actions are to reduce resources used, substitution of fireboard with plywood, design and others that would contribute to sustainability of supply because use of wood is not sustainable.Since sustainability is everybody elses responsibility, industry must set the croak by instituting process changes or designs, and it devise plans to minimize wastes and disturb the eco-system. It has been suggested that businesses must not focus totally on sales and profit, but should include in their agenda a partne rship with community to remediate its relationship. Community relations would attract customers, more future sales and quality life for future generations.(Miranda, Kay 2014)The mull over showed that thru research are eco-friendly directions were found that can address sustainability of supply. For instance they came up with a way to disassemble the box for further use and arrived at designs that decrease its dependence on forest woods. For me, sustainability should acquire with company practices that are related with existing resources and collaboration with suppliers, government and community. Sustainability operation is a long depot solution most of which are geared to the future and long-term survival of business. It also needs the government, as the custodial of the environment say for example, landfills and waste management. Factories throw way a lot of toxic wastes and a ruling from the government eliminates this

Bipolar Disorder Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Bipolar Disorder - Article ExampleBipolar DisorderIt also seeks to give a relevant case study, as sound as the historical and indemnity issues that surrender been put in place to handle cases of bipolar disorder. It is absolute that examining the issues surrounding bipolar disorder will help in understanding ways through which it can be mitigated and how bulk can learn to comprise with those affected. 1.1 psychic Health According to the World Health Organization (WHO), psychological well being is an urgent aspect in life. In the year 2002, it was estimated that around 450 million people across the globe were pitiable from behavioral, as well as kind disorders in which around 150 million of them suffered from severe depression. Mental health has serious profound impacts on families and individuals affected as far as their physical, social and sparing life is concerned. Since psychological disorders often tend to affect communities as well as the families of those affected, i t is essential for people to understand the major effects of mental illness on both the social systems as well as on individuals. Consequently, this will help in improving the mental care systems and ensure stiff development of related mental health programs. It is completelyeged that mental health covers a vast clench of compulsions often affecting the elderly (Nash, 2010). The American Nursing association is focused on collaborating with the health policy makers to enhance the restoration of universal access to mental health care among the US families. Although there has been huge efforts aimed at enhancing the world mental health, the World Health Organization has stressed on the need to have a comprehensive definition of what mental health is, and to ensure that this extends beyond the presence or absence seizure of diagnosed disorder to include autonomy, self efficacy, well being and competence (World Health Organization, 2013). One of the common mental health issues that h as been widely debated on, and that I have had a personal interaction with is bipolar disorder. In this case, it is historic to give a synopsis on the historical and policy issues that surrounds, it as well as different essential factors such as its treatment. 1.2 What is Bipolar Disorder? Scholars define bipolar disorder as a manic depressive mental health state in which a person exhibits bidirectional fluctuations from a depressive to a euphoric state. Other common symptoms are irritability, a sense of hopelessness, grandiosity, low self esteem, insomnia, racing thoughts, distractibility, turbulence and suicidal thoughts (Friedman, 2001, pp.165-166). Research also shows that the sleeping patterns of persons suffering from bipolar disorder often vary with the severity, the clinical state, as well as the stage of the disorder. For instance, when depressed, bipolar patients tend to sleep excessively and when in a manic state, they sleep less or not at all (The Biology of Mental Di sorders, n.d, p.88). In the US, it is estimated that more than two million people suffer from bipolar disorder. One of the main reasons behind its curious rise is complications that hinder appropriate as well as accurate diagnosing. Research shows that half of all the respondents reported visiting more than three mental health experts before having a correct diagnosis (Calibre, n.d, pp.1-2). According to Torrey and

Nebraska and the Safe Haven Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Nebraska and the Safe Haven lawfulness - Essay ExampleOnly infants up to the age of three days can be dropped score at emergency rooms. Until the law goes into effect, Nebraska has teamed up with the United Way to with a help furrow for overwhelmed parents.prevent new mothers from feeling so despondent that they harm their own nestlingren. Some women do non want children due to age or marriage status. Others do not realize they are pregnant. later on the trauma of birth, some women feel no way out. The law was supposed to save these babies. Instead of throwing their child in the trashcan, women had a better alternative of leaving them at a hospital. Most states have a no questions asked policy. Nebraskas original law has allowedAt least 18 children, the youngest 22 months and galore(postnominal) of them teens, have been abandoned since the law took effect in July. Nebraskas law doesnt define child, so it has been interpreted to let anyone leave a child up to age 18 at a state- licensed hospital without hero-worship of prosecution for abandonment. (Nebraska, 2008)A disadvantage to this new law is the overwhelmed parents of all age children. Parents of teenagers, especially, can become overwhelmed by a childs behavior. This can lead to child abuse, or even abandonment in unsafe places. The Nebraska law might have helped children of all ages to go into foster care without existence exposed to abuse. One father that dropped off more than one child did not plan on dropping off his children, only the mother of the children died. This man had no other options. He loved his children, but just could not care for them. With the new law, a parent like this is stuck in their situation until something abominable happens.Another disadvantage with Nebraskas new law is the fear inspired. New mothers might be confused or frightened by the new law. New mothers do not think rationally until a couple of weeks after birth. These mothers might not realize their rights unti l it is too late.